Tuning-up a Mopar van sucks. I miss my Berettas already.
Posted: Tue Feb 18, 2014 3:44 am
As if I didn't have enough to do just working on the Berettas...
My late-nineties Mopar mini-van (actually quite big by the old 'mini-van' standard I was originally introduced to back in the day, as mine can take a full 4'x8' sheet of plywood in the back, if I drop the rear seats out) has been in need of a tune-up, badly. It has been running great -I always have to be careful when leaving the lights or it chirps (or more) the front tires, and pulls loads (like towed cars
) like it should, but it has been I-don't-know-how-long since it got some good attention, and the MPG has plummeted into the teens lately (I usually see around 23 MPG, higher on the highways and a little lower if I am towing around town). I have the 3.3-Litre V-6, not the biggest and not the smallest engine available. Bosch Platinums were in it, and the van has right around 200k on the clock, and I really do not know how long those plugs have been in there, as I never did a tune-up since taking ownership a few years ago. Ordinarily, it would have been one of the first things I would have done after buying a vehicle, but this one ran so good, and the rear plugs are such a b!t%# to replace that I was actually hoping I could wait until swapping in a newer-style intake/top-end, which doesn't require removal of the upper intake plenum to access the rear plugs. But, I just don't have money or patience to do that much work on it right now, and the plugs were really really bad, like the platinum center electrode was gone from four of the six plugs (I've never seen platinum plugs so badly worn before :search:). I also found a little insulator damage on a couple of wires due to age and abrasion, and a slight indication of light arcing on one or two wires too. I went with NGK fine-wire Platinum 'G-Power' plugs, mostly because I really like NGK plugs, and I've already tried the G-Powers before with very good results (in my '89 RS Camaro, with a Police-Special F/I 350 from an '89 Caprice, or my 'old' '88 Camaro with a Cross-Fire Injected 350, I don't recall which car I put them in
). Anyway, it looks like the Bosch's went into the van without the upper plenum being pulled, but I am not sure the plugs are accessible from underneath the van, and there is no reasonable way to get to them from the top without removing the plenum, so I am not sure what the previous mechanics did to get at those plugs. I discovered that there was a large steel bracket bolted onto the back of the plenum, whose job it was to anchor the alternator's wiring-harness and a grounding-strap. This bracket prevented the upper plenum from clearing the top of the engine, and had to be removed (again, the bolts are in the back of the over-sized upper plenum
) before I could get the plenum out to access the bolts. Wait, what? Yep, catch-22. Asinine design. I managed to pull the bolts after loosening the plenum and cocking it off to one side then the other, but that bracket was then fired -it will not be going back in. The grounding-strap has been relocated to another bolt, and the alternator harness is now anchored to the heater-core bypass-coolant tubes against the fire-wall (which will have to be dealt with if I try to just drop the whole engine out the bottom of the van, so this was clearly a design of assembly-convenience rather than ease-of-maintenance -I am shocked to find this!
[sarcasm] The EGR tube has also suffered an -ahem- "unknown" failure, I think something small, round, and copperish that cost exactly one cent might have found its' way between the manifold and the gas-tube -I hate EGRs and the gunk they deposit inside the intake manifolds... I was very tempted to port-match the upper and lower plenums while I was at it, but I already had too much time spent on the project for one day, and without working-over the rest of the manifold and upgrading the TB, I doubt I would see much difference, so I just didn't bother. Overall, it was an afternoon well-spent, and I feel much better about how I am treating the poor guy, but I still wish I had had the time and money to upgrade the top-end instead. Oh well, IIRC, the newer vans use a plastic upper manifold, and I would prefer to avoid that... And I have a really good discount on Fel-Pro gaskets through my work right now, so the upper plenum set cost me under $2, so I can't complain about that part of it, and with the bracket gone now, replacing those rear plugs next time will be a lot easier. Now, back to work on the Indy project from h-e-double tooth-picks! 





